d3.js
The JavaScript Library d3.js is a powerful tool for interactive data visualizations. It allows you to easily connect your data to an HTML document and add interactive functionality on top of it.
Links
A comprehensive API reference is hosted on GitHub.
The website has many examples and documentation about the tool.
A free book about d3.js and also some JS fundamentals can be found here.
There is an udacity course for d3 as well.
Another course can be found here.
A fast and condensed tutorial has been made by square.
A short cheatsheet with all the important functions is available here.
Some cool video tutorials can be consumed here.
There are also some slides by the creator of the library.
A highly interactive workshop that let's you code from the start is located here.
There is a nice website that explains data grouping.