p5.js Curve Reactor

This example uses a curve as the reactor object. The curve is subdivided into several points, and those points used in the similar way as the previous reactor examples.
var NDIVS = 100; // # of subdivisions, higher is more accurate, but slower, and vice versa
var cps = []; // curve controll points
var gridWidth = 30; 
var gridHeight = 30; 
var shapeWidth = 19; 
var shapeHeight = 19; 
var reactorScaler = 0.006;

function setup() {
  createCanvas(500,500);
  smooth();

  for (var i=0; i<4; i++) {
    cps[i] = createVector(0,0);
  }
  cps[0].x = width+300;
  cps[0].y = -500;
  cps[1].x= 50;
  cps[1].y= 50;
  cps[2].x= width-50;
  cps[2].y= height-50;
  cps[3].x= -500;
  cps[3].y= height+300;
}
 
function draw() {
  background(255);
  drawGeometry();
}
 
function drawGeometry() {
  stroke(255,0,0);
  noFill();
  curve(cps[0].x,cps[0].y, cps[1].x,cps[1].y, cps[2].x,cps[2].y, cps[3].x,cps[3].y);
  
  
  // uncomment if you want to manipulate curve (BUT BE CAREFUL, it's heavy!)
  /*
  for (let pt of cps) {
  	ellipse(pt.x, pt.y, 20, 20);
  }
  
  if (mouseIsPressed) {
    for (let pt of cps) {
      if (dist(mouseX, mouseY, pt.x, pt.y) < 20) {
        pt.x = mouseX;
        pt.y = mouseY;
        break;
      }
    }
  }
  */
  
  fill(0);
  noStroke();
for(var i = 0; i<gridWidth; i++ ) {
      for(var j = 0; j<gridHeight; j++ ) {
         
          var myPos = createVector(i*shapeWidth, j*shapeHeight);
          var cpt = ClosestPointOnCatmullRom(cps,myPos,NDIVS);
          let reactorDistance = dist(cpt.x, cpt.y, myPos.x, myPos.y);
          let scaler = reactorDistance*reactorScaler;
   
          ellipse(myPos.x, myPos.y, shapeWidth*scaler, shapeHeight*scaler);
      }
  }

}
 

 // see http://davebollinger.org/category/code/
/**
 * Returns the closest point on a catmull-rom curve relative to a search location.
 * This is only an approximation, by subdividing the curve a given number of times.
 * More subdivisions gives a better approximation but takes longer, and vice versa.
 * No concern is given to handling multiple equidistant points on the curve - the
 *   first encountered equidistant point on the subdivided curve is returned.
 *
 * @param cps    array of four PVectors that define the control points of the curve
 * @param pt     the search-from location
 * @param ndivs  how many segments to subdivide the curve into
 * @returns      PVector containing closest subdivided point on curve
 */
function ClosestPointOnCatmullRom(cps,pt,steps) {
  var result = createVector(0,0);
  var bestDistanceSquared = 0;
  var bestT = 0;
  for (var i=0; i<=steps; i++) {
    let t = (float)(i) / (float)(steps);
    let x = curvePoint(cps[0].x,cps[1].x,cps[2].x,cps[3].x,t);
    let y = curvePoint(cps[0].y,cps[1].y,cps[2].y,cps[3].y,t);
    let dissq = dist(pt.x, pt.y, x, y);
    if (i==0 || dissq < bestDistanceSquared) {
      bestDistanceSquared = dissq;
      bestT = t;
      result.set(x,y,0);
    }
  }
  return result;
}
p5.js Curve Reactor

Analytics

Related content

p5.js Curve Reactor

Analytics

Related content
